Percentage of underwater homeowners plummets

The percentage of underwater homeowners fell at the fastest pace on record in the third quarter.

The percentage of underwater homeowners fell at the fastest pace on record in the third quarter, according to data released Thursday.

The national negative equity rate fell to 21% of all homeowners with a mortgage in the third quarter, down from its Q1 2012 peak of 31.4%, according to a report released Thursday by Zillow. In the third quarter, more than 1.4 million homeowners got their mortgages above water, and nearly 5 million have been freed from negative equity since the beginning of 2012, Zillow reported.

The fall-off in negative equity during the third quarter was driven by high rates of home value appreciation, Zillow reported. Sacramento saw the highest level of appreciation at 34.1%. Also among the top areas for price appreciation were Las Vegas (33.3%), Riverside, Calif. (31.8%), San Francisco (25%) and Detroit (23.3%).

However, about 10.8 million homeowners are still underwater, and the national effective negative equity rate – in which the loan-to-value ratio is more than 80% -- is 39.2%. Not all of those homeowners are underwater, but they don’t have a lot of equity in their homes – making selling and buying a new home difficult, Zillow reported.